Argentina’s tax authority, AFIP – Federal Administration of Public Taxes, completed the mandatory imposition of eFactura in July 2019. E-invoices had first been introduced in 2003 on a voluntary basis. QR codes on e-invoices were imposed in the first half of 2021.
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eFactura invoice clearance
All taxpayers must now follow the following steps to issue a valid tax invoice:
- Register with AFIP for a CAE (Electronic Authorization Code) certificate to issue invoices. Invoices may only be produced via this login code. Note: digital signatures on invoices are not required.
- Invoices can be created either within AFIP’s portal, or via adapted accounting or invoice software.
- Invoices are transmitted to AFIP in XML-format. They are then provided with a CAE unique number with an expiry date. This code should be added to any delivery notes for goods, too.
- Invoices, once created with AFIP, may then be printed with a bar code (QR Code from March 2021) for the customer. The invoice must include the CAE for the customer to validate.
Small taxpayer e-invoices 2022
From 2022, all taxpayers must have adopted their invoicing platforms to enable the issuance of ‘invoice A’, a limited invoice for small taxpayers. – Monotributustas.
VAT Calc’s in real-time global Calculator and Auditor services can automate the live calculation of taxes for your e-invoicing requirements.
Central and South America e-invoicing
Country | Date | Comments (click for details) |
Argentina | 2003 | e-Factura Electronic Authorization Code system |
Bolivia | Dec 2021 | SFE Pre-clearance model |
Brazil | 2005 | Nota Fiscal Electronic NF-e |
Chile | 2001 | DTE tax invoice |
Colombia | Nov 2020 | e-invoice CUFE |
Costa Rica | 2018 | Pre-clearance |
Dominican Republic | 2024 | Mandatory e-invoicing phased introduction |
Ecuador | 2014 | SFEP VAT e-invoicing |
El Salvador | 2022 | Pre-clearance e-invoicing law passed |
Guatemala | 2019 | e-invoice FEL |
Mexico | 2011 | Pre-clearance e-invoice CFDI |
Panama | 2021 | SFEP VAT e-invoicing with third-party agent required |
Paraguay | 2022 | Marangatú, a pre-clearance e-invoice system started 1 Jan 2022 |
Peru | 2010 | Pre-clearance invoice; requirement for approved e-invoice agent |
Uruguay | 2019 | CFE pre-clearnance e-invoicing |