The West African country of the Republic of Guinea imposed Value Added Tax on foreign providers of digital or electronic services from 2016, further updated in January 2022. There is no VAT registration threshold. A Tax Representative is required. For B2B transactions, nil-rating reverse charge applies and the resident business should report the VAT.
The current VAT rate in Guinea is 18%. Follow VAT Calc’s global VAT and GST on digital services blog keeps a live update on how countries are imposing indirect taxes on non-resident providers and electronic marketplaces.
What digital services are liable to Guineian VAT?
Income from the following e-services is subject to VAT:
- E-learning
- Download or streaming music, video etc.
- Online or download gaming
- Digital subscription services
- Online advertising services
- Other digital services such as storage of data
Determining if VAT is due
Providers should determine if their consumer is resident or ‘enjoyed’ the services in Guinea. They may rely of the following types of evidence:
- IP address of the device that accessed the service
- Billing or payment intermediary address
- Electronic marketplaces VAT obligations
Generally, it is the provider who must take responsibility for any VAT obligations, for example if there is no payment provider effecting a withholding VAT.
VAT registration and compliance
When the provider is responsible for the VAT collections, they must register immediately. There is no registration threshold. There is a simplified registration process for non-residents who must appoint a local tax representative who is responsible for invoicing and returns. But there is then no facility to recover any input VAT incurred.
Non-residents are exempted from the Guinea e-invoicing requirements. But they must provide basic traditional invoices.
Africa & Middle East VAT on digital services
Comments (click for details) | Rate | Date | Threshold | Comments |
Algeria | 9% | Jan 2020 | Nil | |
Angola | 14% | Oct 2019 | – | |
Bahrain | 10% | Jan 2019 | Nil | |
Benin | 18% | Oct 2023 | TBC | |
Botswana | 14% | 2024 | - | Pending implementation |
Cameroon | 19.5% | Jan 2020 | XAF 50 million | |
Cape Verde | 15% | Jan 2022 | Nil | |
Congo, Democratic Republic | 16% | Jan 2024 | - | |
Egypt | 14% | Sep 2016 | EGP 500,000 | |
Ethiopia | 15% | Aug 2024 | ETB 2 million | |
Ghana | 12.5% | Apr 2022 | GHS 200,000 | |
Guinea | 18% | Jan 2016 | Nil | |
Israel | 17% | TBC | – | Proposals withdrawn |
Ivory Coast | 18% | 2022 | - | |
Jordan | 16% | JOD 30,000 | ||
Kenya | 16% | Sep 2013 | - | Registration threshold removed 2023 |
Kuwait | 5% | Jan 2024? | - | TBC |
Madagascar | 20% | Nil | Collections via fiscal rep | |
Mauritius | 15% | 2020 | ||
Morocco | 20% | 2024 | ||
Mozambique | 16% | 2017 | Nil | |
Nigeria | 7.5% | Jan 2020 | $25,000 | |
Oman | 5% | Apr 2021 | OMR 35,000 | |
Rwanda | 18% | TBC | ||
Saudi Arabia | 15% | Jan 2018 | Nil | |
Senegal | 18% | Jul 2024 | Nil | Fiscal representative required |
Sierra Leone | 15% | Jan 2021 | SLE 100,000 | No non-resident rules |
South Africa | 15% | Jun 2014 | ZAR 1 million | |
Tanzania | 18% | Jul 2022 | Nil | Residents since Jul 2015 |
Tunisia | 19% | Jan 2020 | Nil | Withholding VAT; 3% Royalty Tax |
Uganda | 18% | Jan 2020 | UGX 150m | |
United Arab Emirates | 5% | Jan 2018 | AED 375,000 | |
Zambia | 16% | Jan 2024 | Fiscal Representative req'd | |
Zanzibar | 15% | Aug 2024 | Nil | |
Zimbabwe | 14.5% | Jan 2020 | Nil |