FATOORAH mandatory B2B e-invoicing 18th wave of Phase 2 by 31 August 2025
Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) confirms the eighteenth wave of implementation of taxpayers to join the Phase 2 (Integration Phase) of mandatory e-invoicing. These are taxpayers with an annual income between SAR 2.0 million and SAR 2.5 million in either 2022 or 2023. They will be obliged to comply with the national FATOORAH regime – although ZATCA will inform them of the exact date. Phase 1 was enacted in December 2021.
The confirmed waves so far include:
18th wave Aug 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 2.0 million and SAR 2.5 million
17th wave July 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 2.5 million and SAR 3 million
16th wave Apr 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 3 million and SAR 4 million
15th wave Mar 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 4 million and SAR 5 million
14th wave Feb 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 5 million and SAR 7 million
13th wave Jan 2025 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 7 million and SAR 10 million
12th wave Dec 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 10 million and SAR 15 million
11th wave Nov 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 15 million and SAR 25 million
10th wave Oct 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 25 million and SAR 30 million
9th wave Jun 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 30 million and SAR 40 million
8th wave Mar 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 40 million and SAR 50 million
7th wave Feb 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 50 million and SAR 70 million
6th wave Jan 2024 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 70 million and SAR 100 million
5th wave Dec 2023 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 100 million and SAR 150 million
4th wave Nov 2023 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 150 million and SAR 250 million
3rd wave Oct 2023 – taxpayers annual income between SAR 250 million and SAR 500 million
2nd wave Jul 2023 – second wave businesses with a turnover above SAR 500m (approximately USD 13.3m). ZATCA should have already contacted the eligible businesses.
1st wave Jan 2023 – taxpayers annual turnover above SAR 3 billion,
This will require businesses to:
- B2B XML invoices should be sent to ZATCA for prior clearance (Continuous Transaction Controls CTC) .
- B2C invoices will instead be reported in near-live format, within 24 hours of booking. Paper invoices for customers is still permitted, although e-invoices can be offered. In either case, a QR Code is required.
The latest guidance for businesses above the threshold covers:
- Control requirements, business rules for validation of the xml invoices
- Technical specifications of e-invoices, certain data fields between mandatory, conditional or optional
- Procedural rules, including VAT Group number treatment and inclusion of Fields for the Purchase Order and Contract Identification Numbers
This follows examples in Europe (e.g. Italy) and from around the world whereby tax authorities seek to gain transactional-level details of tax liabilities to help detect and prevent evasion. Check VAT Calc’s global live VAT invoice transaction and e-invoice reporting tracker to see where else real-time submissions of invoices is being implemented.
Phase 1, Issue and Storage (Generation), 4 December 2021
This covered the obligations to issue, receive and store sales and purchase e-invoices in a secure manner from e-invoicing system. The scope will include the following transactions:
- Domestic;
- Zero rated; and
- Exports
The following transactions are excluded:
- Exempt supplies
- Import of goods; and
- Supplies subject to reverse charge mechanism
Invoices are required to contain a QR Code for B2C invoices at least. B2B will remain optional. invoices must include the mandatory fields and must be issued from an electronic system meeting ZATCA’s requirements. In addition, electronic copies of all issued invoices must be stored by the taxpayer.
ZATCA laid out the basic requirements for the Phase 1, Issue and Storage, stage. This covers the:
- Controls, requirements, technical specifications, and procedural rules to implement the provisions of the e-invoicing regulations
- e-invoice XML implementation requirements;
- security structures; and
- QR Code invoice requirement
E-invoicing systems may include: Online cash registers, virtual cash registers on tablets, e-invoicing software installed on a computer, e-invoicing software in- stalled on phone or tablet and cloud- based solutions are examples of e-invoicing solutions.
VAT Calc’s in real-time global Calculator and Auditor services produce instant and accurate tax calculations into your ERP, billing, e-commerce or e-invoicing systems. This includes Saudi Arabia, other Gulf states as the follow and the rest of the world.
Middle East & Africa e-invoicing
