Governing body of Streamlined Sales and Use Tax calls out 3 states
The Streamlined Sales Tax Governing Board (SST) found Georgia, Nebraska, and Ohio non-compliant with the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement (SSUTA) during its 2024 Annual State Compliance Review.
- Georgia was flagged for four tax administration issues, including non-compliance since 2013.
- Ohio’s non-compliance was linked to its sales tax holiday, as the state’s notice to vendors did not meet the SSUTA’s 60-day notification requirement.
- Nebraska violated section 308 of the SSUTA by applying multiple state tax rates within designated taxing districts under the Good Life and Transformational Projects Act (LB 727). Despite Nebraska’s non-compliance, a workgroup was formed to consider an amendment allowing an additional state tax rate under certain conditions.
The Compliance Review and Interpretations Committee (CRIC) will assess these findings, along with public comments, starting 17 September 2024.
The SST’s remaining 20 member states, along with Tennessee (associate member), were found to be compliant with the SSUTA. The SST works to simplify sales tax administration across its 23 member states, aiming to create a uniform and competitive environment for businesses and retailers. Public comments on state compliance are invited until 3 September 2024.
Harmonising US sales tax compliance
SSUTA focuses on four major requirements for simplification of state and local tax codes:
1) state level administration;
2) uniform tax base;
3) simplified tax rates; and
4) uniform sales sourcing rules.
There are 23 participating states in addition to Washington D.C.
US Sales Tax rates and selling thresholds
State | State sales tax rate | Remote seller annual thresholds | Digital services taxable? | |||||
$ threshold | Transactions threshold | |||||||
Alabama | 4.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $250,000 | Yes | ||||
Alaska | 0% | - | n/a | No state-wide tax | ||||
Arizona | 5.6% | 1 Oct 2019 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
Arkansas | 6.5% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
California | 6.0% | 1 April 2019 | $500,000 | - | No | |||
Colorado | 2.9% | 1 Dec 2018 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
Connecticut | 6.35% | 1 Dec 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Delaware | 0.0% | - | n/a | No state sales tax | ||||
Florida | 6.0% | 1 July 2021 | $100,000 | - | No | Communications Tax. E-books exempt | ||
Georgia | 4.0% | 1 Jan 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | No | |||
Hawaii | 4.0% | 1 July 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | General Excise Tax | ||
Idaho | 6.0% | 1 June 2019 | $100,000 | Yes | Software exempt | |||
Illinois | 6.25% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | No | |||
Indiana | 7.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | - (since Jan 2024) | Yes | |||
Iowa | 6.0% | 1 Jan 2019 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
Kansas | 6.5% | 1 July 2021 | $100,000 | - | No | |||
Kentucky | 6.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Louisiana | 4.45% | 1 July 2020 | $100,000 | - (since Aug 2023) | Yes | |||
Maine | 5.5% | 1 July 2018 | $100,000 | - (since 2022) | Yes | |||
Maryland | 6.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Massachusetts | 5.6% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | No | ||||
Michigan | 6.0% | 30 Sep 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | No | |||
Minnesota | 6.875% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Mississippi | 7.0% | 1 Sep 2018 | $250,000 | - | Yes | |||
Missouri | 4.225% | 1 Jan 2023 | $100,000 | - | No | |||
Montana | 0.0% | - | n/a | No state sales tax | ||||
Nebraska | 5.5% | 1 April 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Nevada | 4.6% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | No | |||
New Hampshire | 0.0% | - | n/a | |||||
New Jersey | 6.625% | 1 Nov 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
New Mexico | 5.0% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
New York | 4.0% | 21 July 2018 | $500,000 | 100 transactions | No | |||
North Carolina | 4.75% | 1 Nov 2018 | $100,000 | - (since 2024) | Yes | |||
North Dakota | 5.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | - | No | |||
Ohio | 5.75% | 1 Aug 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Oklahoma | 4.5% | 1 Nov 2019 | $100,000 | - | No | |||
Oregon | 0.0% | - | n/a | No state sales tax | ||||
Pennsylvania | 6.0% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | Yes | ||||
Puerto Rico | 10.5% | 1 Jan 2021 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Rhode Island | 7.0% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
South Carolina | 6.0% | 1 Nov 2018 | $100,000 | - | No | |||
South Dakota | 4.5% | 1 Nov 2018 | $100,000 | - (since Jul 2023) | Yes | |||
Tennessee | 7.0% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
Texas | 6.25% | 1 Oct 2019 | $500,000 | - | Yes | Only if physcial equivilaent is taxable (e.g. books) | ||
Utah | 4.7% | 1 Jan 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Vermont | 6.0% | 1 July 2018 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Virginia | 4.3% | 1 July 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
Washington | 6.5% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | - | Yes | |||
Washington, DC | 6.0% | 1 Jan 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | |||
West Virginia | 6.0% | 1 Jan 2019 | $100,000 | 200 transactions | Yes | Streaming services only | ||
Wisconsin | 5.0% | 1 Oct 2018 | $100,000 | - (since 2021) | Yes | |||
Wyoming | 4.0% | 1 Feb 2019 | $100,000 | - (since 2024) | Yes |